Middle East crisis live: Israel and Iran exchange fresh round of strikes for first time since April ceasefire

Key events

Here are some of the latest images sent to us over the newswires:

An Iranian woman walks past a wall painting of Iranian women soldiers on a street in Tehran. Photograph: Abedin Taherkenareh/EPA

Debris covering ancient stone pillar bases following Israeli airstrikes that hit near the archaeological site of the Roman hippodrome in the southern Lebanese city of Tyre on 7 June 2026. Photograph: Kawnat Haju/AFP/Getty Images

Part of a missile protrudes from the ground, following strikes from Iran, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank. Photograph: Ammar Awad/Reuters

A phone displaying Houthi military spokesperson Yahya Sarea delivering a statement in Sana’a, Yemen, as the group says they will ban all Israeli maritime navigation in the Red Sea. Photograph: Yahya Arhab/EPA

Smoke trails from Iranian missiles launched toward Israel are seen in the sky over the West Bank city of Hebron. Photograph: Mamoun Wazwaz/APAImages/Shutterstock

People stay in a bomb shelter to avoid missile attacks in Tel Aviv, Israel. Photograph: Xinhua/Shutterstock

Fresh explosions reportedly heard in Tehran

We are seeing reports of explosions being heard in the Iranian capital of Tehran. We don’t have many details yet but will provide updates as soon as more information comes in.

The IDF said in a post on X that dozens of air force fighter jets have “completed an extensive strike” on “strategic defence systems” in Iran. There has been no official comment from Iran on this claim.

Diplomatic activity is continuing as regional concerns about the further unravelling of the US-Iran ceasefire intensify. The Qatari prime minister and foreign minister, sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim al-Thani, spoke with the Iranian foreign minister, Abbas Araghchi, earlier today, the Qatari foreign ministry said. During the call, they discussed US-Iran mediation efforts and the latest “developments” in Lebanon.

Iranian media is reporting that there were no immediate casualties following apparent Israeli strikes on the Karun petrochemical plant in Mahshahr, a city in Iran’s southwestern Khuzestan province.

According to the Fars news agency, Iran’s Revolutionary Guards said they responded to what they described as an American-Israeli strike on the Iranian petrochemical site by launching a missile attack on a similar plant in the northern Israeli city of Haifa.

“We warn you; by taking action against civilian targets and targeting oil industries, the Zionist enemy has started a dangerous game, the scope of which will encompass all energy targets in the region, and its consequences for the global economy are the responsibility of the main arsonist in this field, the United States,” the IRGC said.

Iran says US directly responsible for recent ceasefire breaches

Iran’s foreign ministry spokesperson, Esmail Baghaei, said the US holds direct responsibility for the recent ceasefire breaches, adding that ⁠⁠Israel’s military actions ⁠⁠cannot ⁠⁠be ‌‌separated ‌‌from ‌‌US policies.

“The actions of the Zionist entity within the region cannot be looked at in isolation from the United States,” Baghaei was quoted as having said at a press conference.

“No one believes that the Israeli regime would take any action without coordination with the United States,” he said. “The United States bears responsibility for the Israeli regime’s aggression, and it will also be responsible for the consequences of any escalation in tensions.”

Israel launched strikes on Beirut’s southern suburbs on Sunday in what Tehran viewed as a violation of the US-Iran ceasefire. Israel claimed it was targeting Hezbollah infrastructure after it said the Iranian-backed Lebanese militant group fired rockets at northern Israel. The Israeli attack hit two apartments in two separate buildings, Lebanon’s state news agency reported, killing two people.

Damage is seen at the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted a residential apartment in the Mreijeh area of Beirut’s southern suburbs on 7 June 2026. Photograph: Abdul Kader Al Bay/ZUMA Press Wire/Shutterstock

Iran launched missiles at Israel on Sunday in response to the Israeli strikes and a fresh exchange of fire has been reported between the two sides today.

The latest exchange came even after the US president, Donald Trump, reportedly told the Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu to refrain from attacks on Iran. Netanyahu shows no signs of wanting to stop the war on Lebanon, which makes it hard to see how Trump can negotiate an end to the war on Iran as Tehran insists that the conflict can only end when attacks on “all fronts” have ceased.

In a post on Telegram, Israel’s ambulance service, Magen David Adom, said there are no known casualties from the latest Iranian attacks after sirens were heard across northern Israel and in the centre of the country. An MDA spokesperson said:

At this stage, no casualties are known. MDA medics and paramedics went out to scan the scene where a report was received. Update later if necessary.

Oil prices have continued to rise after Iran and Israel fired missiles at each other for the first time since the April ceasefire. You can track how much Brent crude has jumped by in our business live blog which has all the latest market reaction to the strikes:

Israeli military says new barrage of missiles incoming from Iran

The Israeli military said Monday that it had detected a new barrage of missiles launched from Iran, the sixth salvo since the latest flare-up in fighting began the previous day.

“A short while ago, the IDF identified missiles launched from Iran towards the territory of the State of Israel. Defensive systems are operating to intercept the threat,” the military said.

A man checks a fallen rocket half-buried in the ground on the outskirts of Jericho on Monday. Photograph: Ahmad Gharabli/AFP/Getty Images

Houthis confirm attack on Israel as group 'bans' Israeli shipping in Red Sea

Yemen announced that it had joined the war for the first time since the 8 April ceasefire. The Houthi leadership fired missiles towards Jaffa Israel and said Israeli linked commercial shipping would be blocked entering the Red Sea, a decision that will unnerve other shipping.

Iranian officials had earlier suggested the revival of the blockade of Bab al-Mandab strait for Israeli linked shipping was being considered by the Houthi leadership.

In a statement Yemen’s Houthi leadership also known as Ansar Allah Yemen said “We declare a complete and absolute ban on maritime navigation for the Israeli enemy in the Red Sea and believe that any enemy movement from the moment this statement is announced will be a military target for our armed forces.

Houthis claim missile attack on Israel. Photograph: Yahya Arhab/EPA

“We will respond to escalation with escalation, and our military operations will be increasingly coordinated with events, battles, and participation in the axis of jihad and resistance”.

The Houthis for internal reasons has been reluctant to join the US-Iran conflict preferring to hold talks with Saudi Arabia about reuniting Yemen.

Aliakbar Velayati adviser to Iran’s supreme leader Mojtaba Khamenei had earlier warned “today’s security of the Ban al-Mandab strait should not cause the enemy to make a miscalculation; the resistance rings have the power to close both waterways

“The choice is yours; stop the folly or enter into a regulated balance of the two straits”. The joint closure of the strait of Hormuz and Bab al-Mandab has the capacity to sabotage the flow of East West flow of commercial naval traffic.

Iranian officials admitted Israeli strikes hit the Karun Petrochemical Company in the Petrochemical Special Economic Zone.

Iran said the attacks did not result in any casualties, but “the extent of damage and possible injuries is under investigation.”

Abbas Araghchi the foreign minister through the night was in contact with fellow diplomats to explain Iran’s decision to restart its assault on Israel. He spoke with the Uk foreign minister Yvette Cooper and the Turkish foreign minister Hakan Fidan as well as the Saudi foreign minister

Iran’s state media is reporting that the capital Tehran’s Mehrabad airport has suspended all flights until further notice.

Israel and Iran continued to fire at each other on Monday while a missile reportedly targeted a part of Saudi Arabia housing a US military base. It’s the most serious escalation since a ceasefire began two months ago and now threatens to plunge the Middle East back into war.

Yemen's Houthis claim missile attack on Israel

Yemen’s Iran-aligned Houthi rebels have claimed an attack on Israel and say Israel-affiliated vessels would again be a target in the Red Sea, Associated Press reports.

The statement from Brig Gen Yahya Saree was broadcast on the Houthis’ al-Masirah satellite news channel on Monday.

It’s another new escalation as the nominal ceasefire in the Iran war is being challenged by crossfire between Israel and Iran.

The Houthi threat to target vessels again puts the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden and the narrow Bab el-Mandeb Strait connected them in danger.

The Houthis during the Israel-Hamas war in the Gaza Strip killed at least nine mariners and sunk four ships across over 100 attacks. Those assaults upended shipping in the Red Sea , through which about $1 trillion of goods passed each year before the war.

The EU’s top diplomat has urged calm after Iran and Israel traded strikes, testing the fragile truce and threatening to drag the Middle East region back into war.

“Overnight, we have seen escalation again,” Kaja Kallas said on Monday.

I think the region does not need an escalation, but actually that parties sit down to a negotiation table and agree.”

Opening summary

Hello and welcome to our live coverage of the crisis in the Middle East.

Israel launched airstrikes early on Monday targeting central and western Iran in response to missile fire from Tehran, attacks that threatened to drag the wider Middle East back into a regional war.

Iranian state TV reported the sound of explosions being heard in the cities of Isfahan, Karaj, Tabriz and Tehran. A witness in Tehran described hearing at least one large blast somewhere to the west of the capital.

Iran closed the airspace around Tehran’s Imam Khomeini international airport – the main airfield in the country – after the Israeli attack.

Multiple explosions were heard over Jerusalem later on Monday as Israel said a new wave of Iranian missiles was incoming. The Israeli military said it “identified missiles launched from Iran” and was working to intercept the threat.

An Israeli interceptor strikes an Iranian ballistic missile over the Jerusalem area on Monday. Photograph: Jim Hollander/UPI/Shutterstock

Iran’s paramilitary Revolutionary Guards said Israel used air-launched ballistic missiles in its attack on Iran.

The Israeli military at dawn in Iran issued a short statement as its strikes started, saying: “A short while ago, the Israeli air force struck military targets belonging to the Iranian terror regime in western and central Iran.” It did not provide further details.

US officials said Donald Trump earlier spoke with Benjamin Netanyahu and urged the Israeli prime minister not to immediately retaliate over Iran’s missile launches against Israel, which upended the fragile ceasefire in place since April.

We will bring you all the latest developments here. Meanwhile:

• Iran’s attacks appeared to be in retaliation for Israel strikes on Beirut’s Dahiyeh southern suburb area targeting Hezbollah infrastructure despite the truce agreement with Lebanon. Two people were killed and 20 wounded in Beirut, the Lebanon health ministry said.

• A missile was launched from Yemen towards Israeli territory on Monday, the Israeli military said, adding its aerial defence systems were operating to intercept the threat. Israel’s rescue services say there were no reports of casualties or impacts.

• Oil prices jumped more than 3% after Iran’s strikes, with the price of Brent crude – the international benchmark – rising 3.29% to $96.15 a barrel in early trading on Monday.

• Iran’s barrage was the first since the ceasefire took effect in early April. Iran’s parliament speaker, Mohammad-Bagher Ghalibaf, said US bases and assets in the region were now “legitimate targets”.

• The strait of Hormuz will be opened but under new conditions to be set by Iran and Oman, including a transit fee, Iran’s ambassador to Moscow, Kazem Jalali, told the Russian newspaper Izvestia – a position Trump strongly opposes.

• Trump said Netanyahu would have no choice but to accept whatever deal the US negotiated with Iran because “I call the shots”, the Financial Times reported. “He won’t have any choice,” Trump said. “I call the shots. I call all the shots. He [Netanyahu] doesn’t call the shots.”